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Monday, December 30, 2013

The causes and consequences of rural to urban migration.

The causes and burdens of sylvan to urban migration. In many countries, particularly in third world countries on that point is a evident pattern of hoidenish to urban migration. This pattern of migration is non a bracing phenomenon. There argon various reasons for its occurrence and these reasons whitethorn modify from region to country and over periods of time. The consequences of this type of migration however halt similar results for unlike countries and over periods of time. One cause of vaporous to urban migration whitethorn be the lack of jobs in the word of mouth of business. Many of the jobs available in agrarian knowledge bases be unsophisticated based. The introduction of labour saving devices and bad put up conditions has minifyd the demand for labour in the agricultural sector. The decrease in the traditional form of employment in countrified areas forces many young peck to leave the area in essay of work in the urban focalises of their countr y. Workers whitethorn anyhow migrate from plain areas to urban areas in apply of gaining a higher banal of living. They whitethorn leave their current jobs in hope of finding higher paying ones as thither are many more opportunities for employment to chose from in the city. A third reason for this pattern of migration is that many people hungriness to expand their experiences. They may wish to be exposed to a greater variety of opportunities, people, cultures, art, food and entertainment. The variety they desire may not be as widely or hands down available to them in their hometowns as in an urban affectionateness in their country. War, famine and natural disaster are alike reasons for rude to urban migration in some countries. Entire rural universe of discourses may migrate to the urban centers of their country in search of protection, food and medical care during these periods of hardship. One consequence of rural to urban migration is overcrowding. If migration take s place too quickly or unexpectedly, the pla! nning requirement to accommodate evolution will not be in place. Overcrowding leads to issues such as higher rents, dealing and pressure on resources such as schools and medical centers. The growth in the workings population will also hateful more disceptation for jobs. This will prove advantageous to employers who goat decrease salaries offered as demand for jobs may outstrip the spot of jobs available. The lack of jobs may in turn lead to problems of vagrancy, whoredom and unfair intercession to the least skilled workers in the workforce.
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The migration of people from rural areas to urban areas has detrimen tal effects on the rural economy. Some puny communities may cease to exist extra time as there is no one left to go through businesses, work in local companies or demand products from local firms because the younger generations of the area hold in migrated. Lastly, there maybe an augment in the library paste of diseases from urban to rural areas. When workers open home to visit relatives and friends they may spread illnesses and diseases they contracted duration in the city. This accounts for the spread of acquired immune deficiency syndrome in rural areas of many African countries. Migration from rural to urban areas occurs for several reasons, that is to say in the search of a rectify lifestyle and standard of living. However planning is necessary to flop provide for the supernumerary strain that a growing population will have on a citys resources. Planning may also be necessary to protect rural communities and aid their growth as a solution to the overcrowding that oc curs in just about urban centers in countries around! the world. If you want to get a to the full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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